Frequently Asked Questions

AGA

What is androgenic alopecia (AGA)?

A common hereditary condition where hair gradually thins due to sensitivity to a hormone called DHT (dihydrotestosterone), which affects hair follicles and shortens the hair growth cycle.

What causes androgenic alopecia (AGA)?

It’s primarily caused by genetics and a sensitivity to the hormone DHT (dihydrotestosterone), which gradually shrinks hair follicles and shortens the growth cycle.

How can I tell if I have androgenic alopecia (AGA)?

Men typically notice a receding hairline or thinning at the crown. Women tend to experience overall thinning across the scalp.

What treatments are available?

Treatment options include topical minoxidil, oral finasteride (for men), PRP therapy (a procedure using your own blood to stimulate hair growth), hair transplantation, and low-level laser therapy.

Can women use the same treatments as men?

Women can safely use minoxidil. Finasteride is generally not recommended unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.

Are there side effects to treatment?

Some people may experience scalp irritation from minoxidil or sexual side effects from finasteride.

What causes Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA)?

AGA is primarily caused by genetics and hormonal changes, particularly the sensitivity of hair follicles to DHT (dihydrotestosterone), leading to hair thinning and loss.

Can AGA be reversed?

While AGA cannot be completely reversed, treatments like Minoxidil and Finasteride can slow its progression, stimulate regrowth, and improve hair density.

How long does it take to see results with AGA treatments?

Most users see noticeable results within 3 to 6 months of consistent use, though individual results may vary.

Are there any side effects of using AGA treatments?

Some users may experience mild side effects like scalp irritation or sensitivity. It’s recommended to consult a doctor before starting any treatment.

Do I need a prescription for AGA treatments?

Treatments like Finasteride usually require a prescription, while others like Minoxidil may be available over the counter.

Can women use these treatments?

Yes, but women’s dosages and products may differ, so it's important to consult a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.

ED

What is erectile dysfunction (ED)?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the consistent or recurrent inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual activity. It is a medical condition that can result from physical, psychological, or a combination of factors. ED can affect a man’s confidence, relationships, and overall quality of life.

What are the most common causes of ED?

ED can be caused by various factors, including:

  • Physical conditions: Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, and hormonal imbalances.
  • Lifestyle factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, lack of exercise, or poor diet.
  • Psychological factors: Stress, anxiety, depression, or relationship issues.
  • Medications: Certain drugs for hypertension, depression, or other medical conditions.
  • Age-related factors: Reduced blood flow and hormonal changes as men age.

What are the main symptoms of ED?

Symptoms of ED include:

  • Trouble achieving an erection.
  • Difficulty maintaining an erection during sexual activity.
  • Decreased sexual desire or libido.

How is ED diagnosed by a healthcare professional?

The diagnostic process may include:

  • Medical history: Reviewing your overall health, medications, and lifestyle factors.
  • Physical exam: Checking for signs of hormonal imbalances, nerve damage, or vascular issues.
  • Laboratory tests: Blood tests for testosterone levels, blood sugar, and cholesterol, or urine tests for diabetes.
  • Psychological assessment: Evaluating for anxiety, depression, or relationship problems.

What are the main treatments for ED?

ED treatments are tailored to the underlying cause and may include:

  • Lifestyle changes: Improving diet, exercising, quitting smoking, and reducing alcohol.
  • Medications: Oral drugs like sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), and vardenafil (Levitra).
  • Therapy: Counseling or sex therapy for psychological causes.
  • Devices: Vacuum erection devices to improve blood flow.
  • Injections or suppositories: Medications administered directly into the penis.
  • Surgery: Penile implants or vascular surgery for severe cases.

How effective are lifestyle changes in treating ED?

Lifestyle changes can significantly improve ED, particularly for men with risk factors like obesity, smoking, or a sedentary lifestyle. Healthy habits also improve overall health and reduce the risk of other conditions contributing to ED.

What medications are available for ED, and how do they work?

Common medications like Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra work by increasing blood flow to the penis. These drugs are safe and effective for most men but require a doctor’s prescription.

What are the potential side effects of ED medications?

Side effects may include headaches, flushing, nasal congestion, dizziness, upset stomach, or muscle pain. Serious side effects like vision or hearing loss and prolonged erections (priapism) are rare but require immediate medical attention.

Can I take ED medications if I have heart disease or other medical conditions?

Some ED medications may interact with other treatments, especially nitrates used for chest pain, causing dangerous drops in blood pressure. Always inform your doctor about your medical history before starting ED treatment.

Can mental health issues cause ED?

Yes, psychological factors like stress, anxiety, and depression can lead to or worsen ED. Performance anxiety or relationship conflicts may also play a role. Addressing these issues through counseling or therapy can improve symptoms.

What causes Erectile Dysfunction?

E.D. can result from physical conditions like diabetes or heart disease, psychological factors like stress, or lifestyle habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

How effective are E.D. treatments?

Treatments like oral medications, vacuum devices, or lifestyle changes are highly effective in managing E.D., depending on the underlying cause.

Are E.D. treatments safe?

Most treatments are safe when prescribed by a healthcare professional. However, individuals should disclose their medical history to avoid contraindications.

Do I need a prescription for E.D. medications?

Yes, most E.D. medications like sildenafil (Viagra) or tadalafil (Cialis) require a prescription from a licensed doctor.

How long does it take for E.D. medications to work?

Most medications start working within 30 to 60 minutes and remain effective for several hours, depending on the specific drug.

Can E.D. be treated naturally?

Lifestyle changes such as exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management can improve E.D., especially when combined with medical treatments.

Medical Diet

What is a medical diet?

A medical diet is a specialized eating plan recommended and supervised by a healthcare provider to help manage or treat specific medical conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, kidney disease, or food intolerances.

How is a medical diet different from a regular diet?

Unlike popular or commercial diets, a medical diet is personalized based on your health history, current conditions, lab results, and medications. It focuses on therapeutic nutrition to improve health outcomes under professional supervision.

Who needs a medical diet?

You may need a medical diet if you:

  • Have chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease
  • Are overweight or obese and at risk of complications
  • Experience food allergies or intolerances
  • Need to improve nutritional status before or after surgery

Are managing kidney or liver issues

Can I get a personalized diet plan at Kings and Queens Medics?

Yes. Our clinicians and nutritionists will assess your condition and develop a tailored meal plan that fits your medical needs, lifestyle, and preferences.

Is a medical diet the same as a weight loss program?

Not always. While some medical diets include weight management, others are designed to manage blood sugar, improve digestion, reduce inflammation, or support healing, regardless of weight.

Do I need lab tests before starting a medical diet?

In most cases, yes. Tests help identify nutritional deficiencies, blood sugar levels, cholesterol, kidney function, and other markers that guide your dietary recommendations.

Will I need to buy special or expensive foods?

Not necessarily. Most medical diets use affordable, locally available foods. We provide practical suggestions that fit your budget and culture.

Can I follow a medical diet if I’m vegetarian or vegan?

Yes. Our team considers your dietary preferences and will ensure your medical diet provides complete and balanced nutrition even with restrictions.

Can I still eat out or attend events on a medical diet?

Yes, with guidance. We’ll teach you how to make smart food choices, read labels, and portion meals even when dining out or celebrating.

How often will I need follow-up visits?

This depends on your condition and progress. Initially, you may have monthly reviews. As you improve, follow-ups may become less frequent.

What is a medical diet?

A medical diet is a structured eating plan tailored to manage or prevent health conditions like diabetes, obesity, or high blood pressure.

How is a medical diet different from regular diets?

Medical diets are personalized and designed by professionals based on an individual’s specific health needs, unlike generic weight-loss plans.

Do I need to consult a doctor before starting a medical diet?

Yes, it’s recommended to consult a healthcare professional or dietitian to ensure the diet meets your health goals and needs.

Can a medical diet help with weight loss?

Yes, medical diets can aid in weight loss by focusing on balanced nutrition and calorie management tailored to individual metabolic requirements.

How long should I follow a medical diet?

The duration depends on your health goals and condition. Some diets are short-term, while others may require lifelong adherence.

Are medical diets suitable for everyone?

Yes, but the diet should be customized to suit individual health conditions, age, and lifestyle.

Skincare

What common skin conditions do you treat?

We treat a wide range of skin concerns, including:

  • Acne
  • Hyperpigmentation and dark spots
  • Eczema and dermatitis
  • Skin infections (bacterial, fungal, viral)
  • Dandruff and scalp conditions
  • Sunburn and sun damage

Can I consult you online for skin issues?

Absolutely! You can book a virtual consultation with our clinicians. We may ask you to share clear photos of the affected areas to help with diagnosis and treatment planning.

What causes acne, and how can I manage it?

Acne is commonly caused by blocked pores, excess oil, bacteria, or hormonal changes. It can be managed with:

  • Gentle cleansing (no harsh scrubbing)
  • Medicated creams or oral treatments
  • Avoiding greasy cosmetics
  • Staying hydrated and eating a balanced diet
    We offer customized treatment plans after assessing your skin type and triggers.

Do you offer skin-lightening treatments?

We do not promote or offer unsafe skin bleaching practices. However, we treat conditions like hyperpigmentation, melasma, and uneven skin tone using safe, evidence-based therapies like vitamin C serums, niacinamide, retinoids, and chemical peels (where appropriate).

Can you help with razor bumps and ingrown hairs?

Yes. Razor bumps (pseudofolliculitis barbae) are common, especially in people with curly or coarse hair. We offer solutions such as:

  • Gentle exfoliation products
  • Topical anti-inflammatory or antibacterial creams
  • Shaving advice tailored to your skin type

Are dark spots treatable?

Yes. Dark spots can fade with time, but treatment can speed up the process. We offer:

  • Topical treatments (e.g., retinoids, azelaic acid)
  • Oral medications (if hormonally related)
  • Lifestyle advice to avoid triggers
  • Sun protection recommendations

Do you offer treatment for skin infections?

Yes. We treat fungal infections (like ringworm and athlete’s foot), bacterial infections (like impetigo), and viral skin conditions (like herpes simplex and warts). Correct diagnosis is key, so an online or in-person review is advised.

How do I know if my skin care routine is right for me?

If you're experiencing irritation, breakouts, or dryness, your routine may need adjusting. We can help assess your products and recommend a simplified, effective skin care routine that suits your skin type and goals.

Is skin care only about beauty?

Not at all! Skin care is about health, hygiene, and confidence. Good skin care helps prevent infections, manage chronic conditions, and protect your skin barrier. Feeling confident in your skin is an important part of mental wellness.